Glycolic acid | CAS 79-14-1

1.Molecular Formula: C2H4O3
2.Molecular Weight:  76.05
3. Purity:Min 99.0%

Category:

Description

Glycolic Acid (CAS 79-14-1), also known as hydroxyacetic acid, is the smallest α-hydroxy acid (AHA) with exceptional solubility and reactivity. This white crystalline powder is widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and industrial processes due to its ability to penetrate skin and chelate metals. Available in purities up to 99%, it meets stringent quality standards for diverse formulations.

Specifications

Parameter Specification
Purity ≥99%
Appearance White crystalline powder
Melting Point 75-80°C
Solubility Fully soluble in water, ethanol
Moisture Content ≤0.5%

Packaging Options:

1 kg/bag: R&D or small-scale trials.

200kg/drum: Industrial bulk packaging.

Customized packaging available.

 

Key Advantages:

High Efficacy: Small molecular size ensures deep skin penetration (ideal for peels & anti-aging).
Biodegradable: Environmentally friendly degradation profile.
Multi-Functional: Acts as pH adjuster, chelator, and exfoliant.

 

Applications:

1. Cosmetics & Personal Care

Chemical Peels: Exfoliates dead skin cells, reducing wrinkles and acne.

Serums & Creams: Enhances moisturization and collagen synthesis.

2. Industrial Cleaning

Descaling Agent: Removes rust and mineral deposits in boilers.

Textile Processing: Improves dye absorption and fabric softening.

3. Pharmaceuticals

Drug Formulations: Intermediate for antibiotics and topical treatments.

4. Food Industry

pH Regulator: Approved as a food additive (limited use).

 

Quality Assurance:

Batch-Specific COA: Includes HPLC purity, heavy metals , and microbiological testing.

Stability: 24-month shelf life when stored in cool, dry conditions.

 

Safety & Handling:

Hazard Class: Skin/eye irritant (Category 2, H315/H319).

PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and ventilation.

First Aid: Rinse with water if exposed.

 

Logistics:

Shipping: Non-hazardous; global DAP/DDP support.

Storage: Keep sealed at <25°C to prevent caking